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BNS 111: Anatomy & Physiology

A foundational course covering the structure and function of the human body, from the cellular level to major organ systems, including genetics and embryology.

Course Content

Explore the detailed topics covered in Anatomy & Physiology.

Introduction, Cell and Tissues

Introduction to Anatomy Anatomical Postions, Terms & Body planes Cell Theory, Structure & Function Cell Cycle & Disorders Histology Introduction Epithelial Tissue & Glands Connective Tissue (Fibrous, Cartilage, Bone, Blood) Muscle Tissue (Propulsion) Nervous Tissue

Body Systems I: Integumentary & Musculoskeletal

Intro to Musculoskeletal System Axial & Appendicular System Muscles of Axial Skeleton(Head, Neck and Truck) Rib Cage & Diaphragm Skin (Integumentary System) Bone Structure & Disorders Muscles of Upper Limbs Muscles of Lower Limbs

Respiratory System

Respiratory System Anatomy Upper Respiratory System Anatomy Lower Respiratory System Anatomy

Cardiovascular System

Cardiovascular System Anatomy Heart & Great Vessels

Gastro Intestinal System

Stomach & Intestines

Genetics & Embryology

Genetic Code & Chromosomes Gene Expression & Inheritance Reproductive Cycles & Gametogenesis Fertilization & Implantation Germ Disc, Gastrulation & Neurulation Placenta & Foetal Membranes Common Congenital Abnormalities

Key References

A selection of key texts and resources cited in this course unit.

  1. Tortora, G.J. & Derickson N.,P. (2006) Principles of Anatomy and Physiology; Harper and Row
  2. Drake, R, et al. (2007). Gray's Anatomy for Students. London: Churchill Publishers
  3. Snell, SR. (2004) Clinical Anatomy by Regions. Philadelphia: Lippincott Publishers
  4. Marieb, E.N. (2004). Human Anatomy and physiology. London: Daryl Fox Publishers.
  5. Young, B, et al. (2006). Wheater's Functional Histology: A Text and Colour Atlas: Churchill
  6. Sadler, TW. (2009). Langman's Medical Embryology. Philadelphia: Lippincott Publishers
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